Martinique Travel Guide, a view of a city with a church steeple in the background

Martinique Travel Guide: Top Things to Do

A Captivating Caribbean Escape

Cradled between the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, Martinique blends French elegance with tropical soul. A part of the French West Indies, this volcanic island is renowned for its black sand beaches, lush rainforests, Creole culture, and vibrant local traditions. Whether you’re a beach lover, history buff, adventure seeker, or foodie, Martinique offers something extraordinary.

In this travel guide, you’ll explore Martinique’s must-visit neighborhoods, top things to do, natural wonders, and cultural gems—plus practical travel tips, culinary experiences, and Viator-linked excursions. Things to do in Martinique


Destination Overview & Neighborhood Breakdown

Martinique is a part of the Lesser Antilles and an overseas region of France. It features a mountainous north, lush with rainforest and waterfalls, and a flatter south dotted with beaches and charming towns.

Key Areas to Explore:

  • Fort-de-France – The capital city and cultural hub. Great for museums, shopping, colonial architecture, and local markets.
  • Les Trois-Îlets – Popular for resorts and beaches, perfect for families and luxury travelers.
  • Saint-Pierre – The former capital, buried by Mount Pelée in 1902. Ideal for history lovers.
  • Le Marin – A marina town and gateway to boat excursions, ideal for sailing enthusiasts.
  • Le Diamant – Scenic views, hiking, and beaches attract nature lovers here.

Top Places to Visit

1. Jardin de Balata

This botanical garden features over 3,000 tropical plant species and panoramic views of the Pitons du Carbet mountains. Don’t miss the canopy walk through suspended bridges.

2. Mount Pelée

The still-active volcano in northern Martinique offers challenging hikes and historical intrigue. Visit nearby Saint-Pierre to learn about the 1902 eruption.

3. Fort Saint-Louis

Located in Fort-de-France, this historic fort provides guided tours and stunning harbor views. Book a Fort-de-France city tour via Viator for a curated experience.

4. Les Salines Beach

Located near Sainte-Anne, it’s one of the island’s most picturesque beaches with palm trees, turquoise waters, and calm waves.

5. Musée de la Pagerie

Learn about Napoleon’s wife, Joséphine de Beauharnais, in this museum located in her childhood home.


Best Time to Visit

  • High Season (December–April): Dry, breezy weather, ideal for beach activities and hiking. Book early to avoid high prices.
  • Shoulder Season (May & November): Fewer crowds and moderate rates; some rain but great for exploring nature.
  • Low Season (June–October): Hot, humid, and rainy with occasional hurricanes. Deals abound, but monitor weather forecasts.

Tip: Visit during Carnival (February or March) or Tour des Yoles Rondes (late July/early August)—a sailing regatta that draws locals and visitors island-wide.


Top Things to Do

  • Snorkeling at Anse Dufour: Clear waters and sea turtles make this a top underwater spot.
  • Book a rum distillery tour with Viator—try Habitation Clément or Depaz Distillery.
  • Sailing Excursion: Depart from Le Marin or Trois-Îlets for a day trip to nearby islets.
  • Take a hiking tour of Gorges de la Falaise, a canyon river walk near Ajoupa-Bouillon.
  • Explore local markets in Fort-de-France for spices, crafts, and Creole ingredients.

Culture & History

Martinique’s rich Creole culture blends French colonial influence with Afro-Caribbean traditions. The island was once a key stop in the transatlantic slave trade, and this history is acknowledged through memorials and museums.

  • La Savane des Esclaves: A reconstructed village depicting slave life and post-emancipation history.
  • Cultural Influence: Traditional music like zouk, vibrant dances, and culinary fusions define Martinican identity.

Beaches, Nature & Outdoor Experiences

  • Anse Noire & Anse Dufour: Neighboring coves—one with black sand, the other golden—are ideal for snorkeling and relaxing.
  • Presqu’île de la Caravelle: A protected peninsula with trails through mangroves and dry forest, offering views of the Atlantic coast.
  • Gorges de la Falaise: A thrilling hike through river gorges and waterfalls—wear water shoes!

Eco Tip: Opt for guided eco-tours that support conservation and offer insights into Martinique’s diverse flora and fauna.


Viewpoints & Photo Opportunities

  • Le Morne Larcher Viewpoint: Get a breathtaking shot of Le Diamant Rock from above.
  • Sacré-Cœur de Balata Church: A miniature replica of the Parisian basilica with panoramic mountain views.
  • Route de la Trace: A scenic rainforest drive perfect for capturing misty mountains and dense greenery.

What to Bring:

  • Comfortable hiking shoes
  • Camera or phone with a zoom lens
  • Sunscreen and water for long photo walks

Local Food & Drink Guide

Must-Try Dishes:

  • Colombo de Poulet: Curried chicken with a Caribbean twist.
  • Accras de Morue: Deep-fried cod fritters.
  • Boudin Créole: Spicy blood sausage.

Where to Eat:

  • Le Zandoli (Trois-Îlets): Upscale French-Caribbean fusion.
  • Le Petibonum (Le Carbet): Beachfront dining with rum cocktails.
  • Local Lolos: Small family-run eateries offering authentic Creole dishes.

Affiliate Tip: Book a Martinique food tour via Viator to explore markets and try local specialties with a guide.


Getting There & Getting Around

  • Airport: Martinique Aimé Césaire International Airport (FDF) serves flights from Paris, Miami, and regional Caribbean hubs.
  • Getting Around: Rent a car for flexibility, especially if exploring the north. Roads can be steep but well-maintained.
  • Alternatives: Public buses exist but are infrequent. Taxis are pricey and not metered.

Apps: Download Mozaïk for transit info in Fort-de-France or use Google Maps offline.


Hidden Gems & Off-the-Beaten-Path Spots

  • Les Fonds Blancs: Shallow sandbanks off François Bay—book a boat tour for a picnic in the sea.
  • Le Tombolo in Sainte-Marie: A unique sandbar connecting the mainland to a small islet, visible only during certain tides.
  • Rivière Blanche Hot Springs: Nestled in the rainforest, these natural springs offer a peaceful escape.

Custom Experiences & Safety Tips

  • Private Island Picnics: Charter a boat for a custom sailing adventure and lunch on a secluded beach.
  • Wellness Retreats: Book spa treatments or yoga sessions overlooking the Caribbean.
  • Safety Tips:
    • Tap water is safe to drink.
    • Avoid isolated beaches after dark.
    • Drive cautiously on mountain roads.

Nearby Destinations & Add-On Trips

  • Guadeloupe: A ferry or short flight away—great for extended French Caribbean adventures.
  • Saint Lucia: Take a boat ride to this English-speaking island with volcanic beaches and luxurious resorts.
  • Dominica: Known for its waterfalls and lush hiking, accessible via ferry from Fort-de-France.

Practical Travel Tips

Martinique is a tropical gem where French sophistication meets Caribbean warmth. From hiking volcanic peaks and sipping world-class rum to snorkeling in clear waters and soaking in Creole culture—this island delivers an unforgettable experience.

Before You Go:

  • Bring Euros (Martinique uses EUR)
  • Know basic French phrases; English is not widely spoken
  • Book tours early in high season

Ready to discover the French Caribbean? Book a Martinique tour, rum tasting, or sailing excursion on Viator and make your trip seamless.